Rue Mapp’s essay in the August 2026 issue of High Country News examines how historical exclusion continues to shape the way many Black Americans approach time outdoors. The piece draws on personal memory and decades of work through Outdoor Afro, the organization she founded in 2009, to show that safety concerns often surface in subtle, rarely voiced ways.
Early Lessons in Exclusion
Mapp recalls watching a PBS documentary on the civil rights movement as a child and learning from her father that lynchings were common in his lifetime. That knowledge settled into her understanding of outdoor spaces as places where Black people had once been barred by law or violence. Sundown towns and the Negro Motorist Green Book once guided travel decisions for entire generations, marking safe stops and warning against risky ones. Those barriers faded after the Civil Rights Act, yet the memory of them lingers. Families that once built their own recreation spots, such as Idlewild in Michigan or Lincoln Hills in Colorado, saw many of those communities shrink or disappear. The result is a lingering caution that surfaces even on well-marked trails or at public campgrounds.
Modern Encounters at Trailheads
Today the question “Will we be safe here?” still arises at trailheads and campfires, sometimes spoken and sometimes not. Mapp describes a childhood church outing in an Oakland park where stares from nearby adults prompted the group to leave before sunset. No words were exchanged, yet the message was clear. Later experiences on public lands revealed that not every cold glance stems from race. During a dove hunt in California’s Central Valley, Mapp wandered into another hunter’s carefully chosen spot and received a hard stare. She later recognized that the reaction likely reflected competition for prime ground rather than personal hostility. Still, the initial assumption of exclusion remains a default response shaped by history.
Isolation and Support on the Trail
Solo or small-group travel can amplify the sense of difference. Mapp recounts joining an Outward Bound mountaineering course as the only Black woman in her group. Long stretches on the Pacific Crest Trail left her feeling culturally isolated even when physically supported by instructors. A simple phrase – “trust your feet” – helped her push through fear on a mountainside, showing that encouragement can coexist with loneliness. Outdoor Afro now works to reduce that isolation by building networks of shared stories and trusted routes. The effort echoes the practical purpose of the old Green Book while focusing on confidence and joy rather than mere survival.
What Changes When Stories Multiply
Every new trip taken by Black hikers, anglers, and campers adds to a living map of possibility. Mapp notes that the legacy of earlier safe havens lives on in the simple act of inviting others outside. Those invitations expand what the next generation views as normal and attainable. The essay closes by observing that multiple truths can exist at once: painful history and present agency, caution and celebration. The conversations that remain quiet today will shape how freely future generations move through the same landscapes.






